Preventing Abuse of Material Witness Detentions: S.1739

Since the attacks of September 11, 2001, at least seventy men living in the United States have been thrust into a world of indefinite detention without charges, secret evidence, and baseless accusations of terrorist links. They have found themselves not at Guantánamo Bay or Abu Ghraib but in America’s own federal prison system, victims of the misuse of the federal material witness law in the U.S. government’s fight against terrorism.

Liberty Coalition calls for investigation of FBI

The Liberty Coalition, a transpartisan network dedicated to defending Americans’ liberties, today called for a full investigation into allegations by a FBI agent Harry Samit that he repeatedly warned his superior officers about evidence that could have prevented the 9/11 terrorist attacks. Samit, who interrogated indicted terrorist suspect Zacarias Moussaoui, testified yesterday that he warned his supervisors more than 70 times about suspicions that the al-Qaida operative was plotting to hijack an airplane.

New Scrutiny for Law on Detaining Witnesses By Adam Liptak

A 22-year-old federal law that allows people to be held without charges if they have information about others' crimes is coming under fresh scrutiny in the courts, in Congress and within the Justice Department after reports that it has been abused in terrorism investigations.

Immigration Reform Attacks Constitutional Checks and Balances

 

IMMIGRATION BILL WOULD CONCENTRATE

UNCHECKED POWER IN THE HANDS OF UNACCOUNTABLE ADMINISTRATON INDIVIDUALS

 

Immigration legislation now moving through the Senate vests unreviewable authority in the hands of administration officials to make immigration decisions with dramatic impacts on individuals’ lives.  If passed into law, the Secretary of Homeland Security, the Attorney General, and consular officials will be granted the sole - and final - authority to make detention, deportation, admissibility and citizenship determinations that will affect asylum seekers, legal permanent residents, and those seeking to naturalize.  

 

This is an unprecedented concentration of power in the hands of unelected and unaccountable administration officials.  It reverses over 200 years of precedent and statutes that make the courts the ultimate arbiters of who can become a citizen.  It also leaves the executive free to ignore rules set by Congress, by shielding wide areas of agency decisions from court review.

Liberty Coalition supports Unchecked Power amendment

We urge you to support Senator Kerry’s Unchecked Power Amendment. This amendment is essential to ensuring a system of checks and balances and protecting individuals from unfettered executive decision-making.

Anti-drug media campaign should not be used for express advocacy

May 12, 2005

Representative Mark Souder
Chairman
Subcommittee on Criminal Justice, Drug
Policy and Human Resources

Representative Elijah Cummings
Ranking Member
Subcommittee on Criminal Justice, Drug
Policy and Human Resources

Dear Chairman Souder and Ranking Member Cummings:

The undersigned organizations urge you to include provisions in any legislation re-authorizing the Office of National Drug Control Policy (ONDCP) similar to those you added to H.R. 2086 in 2003; namely prohibiting the National Youth Anti-Drug Media Campaign from being used for “express advocacy in support of or to defeat any clearly identified candidate, clearly identified ballot initiative, or clearly identified legislative or regulatory proposal” (Section 709(d)(3) of H.R. 2086).

Simply put, regardless of the issue, taxpayer money should never be used by government officials to influence election outcomes. We urge the Subcommittee on Criminal Justice, Drug Policy and Human Resources to adopt language similar to that in H.R. 2086 and apply it to all ONDCP expenditures, as well as advocate this standard for all federal agencies.

The problem of federal officials campaigning on the taxpayer’s dime is real and it is bipartisan. In 1999, Clinton administration officials campaigned against a state initiative that would have allowed the “concealed carry” of handguns. During the 2002 election, federal campaigning on a ballot initiative in Nevada was so intense that the state’s Attorney General complained in a letter to the Nevada Secretary of State that, “it is unfortunate that a representative of the federal government substantially intervened in a matter that was clearly a State of Nevada issue. The excessive federal intervention that was exhibited in this instance is particularly disturbing because it sought to influence the outcome of a Nevada election.”

We are deeply concerned that the precedent of allowing for campaigning by ONDCP officials will inevitably lead to campaigning by IRS officials, EPA officials, and other officials from myriad federal agencies that have a direct stake in the electoral process. This concern is even graver now that the Office of Special Counsel has ruled that the Hatch Act does not apply to ballot measures, thus giving federal bureaucrats the green light to use taxpayer money and government employees to campaign for or against local and state ballot measures.

The danger of allowing public officials to campaign should be obvious to all Members of Congress. It is important to reiterate, however, that the role of government – and by extension government officials – is to respond to the will of the American people, not influence the will of the people. Forcing taxpayers to fund the salaries of public officials to campaign, not to mention the costs of campaign advertising and other political activities is unconscionable.

In addition to adding provisions prohibiting the National Youth Anti-Drug Media Campaign from being used to influence elections and legislation, we urge you to explicitly prohibit ONDCP from using any taxpayer money to influence elections and legislation. We also urge you to put such provisions in bills reauthorizing other agencies. We appreciate your hard work in ensuring that taxpayer money is never used for political purposes.

Sincerely,

Richard Lessner
American Conservative Union

Liberty Coalition letter to Congress on material witness reform

[....]This misuse of the material witness warrant statute is not only harmful to the individuals who have been wrongly detained; it is also detrimental to the rule of law. Legislation pending in the Senate (S.1739), and soon to be introduced in the House, would remedy this situation by clarifying the statute to ensure that it is used for the purpose for which it is intended.

CONTINUED

10 Step Plan Letter to Protect Constitutional Rights

The rights of the people and rule of law must be protected

Conservatives Unite In Coalition to Defend Civil Liberties, Roll Back Excessive Presidential Power

– An alliance of prominent national conservatives will hold a news conference on Tuesday, March 20, to announce the formation of the American Freedom Agenda (AFA), a coalition established to restore checks and balances and civil liberties protections under assault by the Executive Branch.

Dear Senators Leahy and Specter; Re: Attorney General Alberto Gonzales

As you prepare for tomorrows hearing with Attorney General Alberto Gonzales, I urge you to consider threefold falsehoods or misleading statements in Mr. Gonzales’ written statement.  The Attorney General spent long and meticulous hours writing and reviewing his statement, and thus chose his words carefully.